Solah Somvar Vrat: 16 Mondays Fasting Vidhi, Katha, Rules & Benefits
Solah Somvar Vrat, also known as the 16 Mondays Fast, is one of the most powerful and result-oriented vratas dedicated to Lord Shiva. This sacred vrat is widely observed by unmarried women seeking a suitable life partner, married couples praying for marital harmony, and devotees seeking health, peace, and relief from planetary doshas.
According to Hindu scriptures, Goddess Parvati herself observed Solah Somvar Vrat to attain Lord Shiva as her husband. Since then, this vrat has been considered extremely auspicious for fulfilling heartfelt desires when performed with devotion and discipline.
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Table of Contents
- Significance of Solah Somvar Vrat
- When to Start Solah Somvar Vrat
- Puja Samagri List
- Step-by-Step Solah Somvar Vrat Vidhi
- Sankalp Vidhi
- Shiva Puja & Abhishekam
- Solah Somvar Vrat Katha
- Prasad & Fasting Rules
- The 17th Monday – Solah Somvar Udyapan Vidhi
- Benefits of Solah Somvar Vrat
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Significance of Solah Somvar Vrat
Monday (Somvar) is dedicated to Lord Shiva, who adorns the Moon (Chandra) on his forehead. Worshipping Shiva on Mondays balances emotional instability and strengthens the Moon in one’s horoscope.
Spiritual & Astrological Importance
- Marriage Blessings: Unmarried girls observe this vrat to receive a husband with qualities like Lord Shiva
- Married Life: Ensures longevity, good health, and harmony between couples
- Health & Mental Peace: Beneficial for stress, anxiety, and emotional imbalance
- Chandra Dosh Remedy: Helps reduce the malefic effects of Moon-related doshas
- Karma Cleansing: Removes past life obstacles and grants divine grace
For deeper scriptural understanding of Lord Shiva, refer to this high-authority source:
About Shiva:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva
When to Start Solah Somvar Vrat?
Solah Somvar Vrat should be started on a Monday of Shukla Paksha (waxing moon).
Most Auspicious Months to Begin
- Shravan Maas (July–August) – Highly recommended
- Chaitra (March–April)
- Vaishakha (April–May)
- Kartika (October–November)
Starting the vrat in Shravan month, especially on the first Monday of Sawan, is considered the most powerful.
Puja Samagri List for Solah Somvar Vrat
| Category | Items Required |
|---|---|
| Deity | Shiva Linga or Shiva-Parvati Photo |
| Abhishekam | Gangajal, Milk, Curd, Ghee, Honey, Sugar (Panchamrit) |
| Offerings | Bilva Leaves, Datura, White Flowers, Chandan, Bhasma |
| Prasad | Wheat Flour, Ghee, Jaggery (for Churma) |
| Others | Diya, Incense, Camphor, Betel Leaves |
Step-by-Step Solah Somvar Vrat Vidhi
Follow this procedure for 16 consecutive Mondays with discipline and devotion.
1. Sankalp Vidhi (Morning Ritual)
- Wake up during Brahma Muhurta
- Take a bath and wear clean white clothes
- Face the Shiva Linga and take a vow (Sankalp) to complete 16 Mondays without interruption
2. Shiva Puja & Abhishekam
- Perform Abhishekam with water and Panchamrit
- Chant “Om Namah Shivaya” continuously
- Offer Bilva leaves with the smooth side facing the Linga
- Apply Chandan and offer white flowers
3. Solah Somvar Vrat Katha
Reading or listening to the Solah Somvar Vrat Katha is compulsory.
The Katha narrates how a cursed Brahmin regained health, prosperity, and happiness through this vrat, inspiring Goddess Parvati herself to observe it for Lord Shiva.
4. Prasad & Fasting Rules
- Prepare Churma (Choorma) using wheat flour, ghee, and jaggery
- Divide Prasad into three parts:
- Offer to Lord Shiva
- Distribute among family or devotees
- Consume yourself to break the fast
Diet Rules:
- One salt-free meal in the evening
- Fruits, milk, water allowed during the day
- Avoid grains and salt until evening
The 17th Monday – Solah Somvar Udyapan Vidhi
Udyapan marks the successful completion of Solah Somvar Vrat.
Udyapan Rituals
- Perform Rudrabhishek or Maha Puja
- Conduct Havan (Fire Ritual) with a Vedic Pandit
- Prepare 5 kg (or suitable quantity) of Churma
- Donate Prasad, clothes, and dakshina to married women or Brahmins
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Benefits of Solah Somvar Vrat
- Early marriage or marriage stability
- Removal of delays and obstacles
- Improved health and emotional strength
- Peaceful married life
- Career growth and financial stability
- Divine blessings of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati
Solah Somvar Vrat – Frequently Asked Questions
What is Solah Somvar Vrat and why is it observed?
Solah Somvar Vrat is a sacred Hindu fasting ritual observed for 16 consecutive Mondays in devotion to Lord Shiva. It is primarily performed to receive blessings for marriage, marital harmony, good health, mental peace, and removal of planetary doshas, especially Chandra Dosh. According to scriptures, Goddess Parvati observed this vrat to attain Lord Shiva as her husband.
Who should observe Solah Somvar Vrat?
Solah Somvar Vrat can be observed by:
- Unmarried women seeking a suitable life partner
- Married women praying for their husband’s long life and peaceful marriage
- Men seeking career growth, financial stability, and health
- Devotees facing delays in marriage or emotional stress
This vrat is suitable for anyone with faith in Lord Shiva.
When should Solah Somvar Vrat be started for maximum benefits?
Solah Somvar Vrat should be started on a Monday of Shukla Paksha (waxing moon phase). The most auspicious time to begin is during Shravan Maas (July–August), especially on the first Monday of Sawan, as it is considered the holiest period for Lord Shiva worship.
Can Solah Somvar Vrat be started in any month?
Yes, Solah Somvar Vrat can be started in any month, provided it begins on a Monday of Shukla Paksha. However, Shravan, Chaitra, Vaishakha, and Kartika months are considered spiritually superior and more result-giving.
What are the fasting rules for Solah Somvar Vrat?
During Solah Somvar Vrat:
- Only one meal should be taken in the evening
- The meal must be salt-free
- Fruits, milk, water, tea, or coffee are allowed during the day
- Grains and non-vegetarian food must be avoided
- Alcohol and tobacco are strictly prohibited
Discipline and purity are essential for receiving full benefits.
Is it mandatory to read Solah Somvar Vrat Katha?
Yes. Reading or listening to the Solah Somvar Vrat Katha every Monday is considered mandatory. The vrat is considered incomplete without the katha, as it reinforces faith and invokes the divine grace of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
What is offered as Prasad in Solah Somvar Vrat?
The traditional prasad of Solah Somvar Vrat is Churma (Choorma) made from wheat flour, ghee, and jaggery. The prasad should be divided into three equal parts:
- Offered to Lord Shiva
- Distributed among family or devotees
- Consumed by the vrat observer to break the fast
Can women observe Solah Somvar Vrat during periods?
No. Women should not observe fasting during menstrual periods. That Monday should be skipped and not counted. The vrat can be resumed the following Monday, ensuring a total of 16 complete fasting Mondays.
What happens if Solah Somvar Vrat is broken or a Monday is missed?
If a Monday is missed due to unavoidable reasons like illness, travel, or menstruation:
- That Monday should not be counted
- The vrat must be continued until 16 complete Mondays are observed
- It is recommended to seek Lord Shiva’s forgiveness and continue with devotion
Is Udyapan compulsory after Solah Somvar Vrat?
Yes. Udyapan on the 17th Monday is essential for the completion of Solah Somvar Vrat. Without Udyapan, the vrat is considered spiritually incomplete. Udyapan includes Rudrabhishek, Havan, charity, and prasad distribution.
What is the benefit of performing Rudrabhishek during Solah Somvar Vrat?
Performing Rudrabhishek amplifies the spiritual energy of Solah Somvar Vrat. It helps in:
- Faster fulfillment of wishes
- Removal of marriage delays
- Mental peace and stress relief
- Reduction of planetary doshas
- Blessings of Lord Shiva for prosperity
Can Solah Somvar Vrat remove marriage delays?
Yes. Solah Somvar Vrat is one of the most powerful remedies in Hindu tradition for delayed marriage, marital obstacles, and relationship issues, especially when performed with faith and proper rituals.
Can men observe Solah Somvar Vrat for career and financial problems?
Yes. Men can observe Solah Somvar Vrat for:
- Career growth
- Job stability
- Debt relief
- Mental peace
- Health improvement
The vrat is not gender-specific and is open to all devotees of Lord Shiva.
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Is Solah Somvar Vrat mentioned in Hindu scriptures?
Yes. References to Solah Somvar – Vrat are found in Skanda Purana, Shiva Purana, and other Shaiva texts that emphasize Monday fasting and devotion to Lord Shiva for wish fulfillment.
How long does Solah Somvar Vrat take to show results?
Devotees often experience positive changes within a few weeks, but complete spiritual benefits are believed to manifest after the successful completion of 16 Mondays and Udyapan, depending on faith, devotion, and karma.
Conclusion
Solah Somvar is a sacred spiritual journey that brings divine transformation when observed with faith, purity, and correct Vedic procedures. Whether your goal is marriage, health, or peace, this vrat invokes the boundless blessings of Lord Shiva.
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