Ekadashi 2025 Dates and Vrat Vidhi (Fasting Rules): Smartha & Vaishnava – Complete Guide
This comprehensive guide lists all Ekadashi 2025 dates, Puja Vidhi, fasting rules, and differences between Smartha and Vaishnava Ekadashi. Ekadashi holds immense spiritual significance in Hinduism. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this sacred day falls on the 11th lunar day (Tithi) of both the Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha every month. In 2025, there are 25 Ekadashi fasts observed across India and by Sanatani devotees worldwide.
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Full List of Ekadashi 2025 Dates
Below is the month-wise calendar of Ekadashi fasting dates for 2025 (2081 – 2082 Vikrama Samvata), along with Panchang-based timings in IST (India Standard Time):
| Date | Day | Ekadashi 2025 Name | Paksha | Month | Tithi Timing (Begins – Ends) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 10 | Fri | Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 2025 | Shukla | Pausha | Jan 09, 12:22 PM – Jan 10, 10:19 AM |
| Jan 25 | Sat | Shattila Ekadashi 2025 | Krishna | Magha | Jan 24, 07:25 PM – Jan 25, 08:31 PM |
| Feb 8 | Sat | Jaya Ekadashi 2025 | Shukla | Magha | Feb 07, 09:26 PM – Feb 08, 08:15 PM |
| Feb 24 | Mon | Vijaya Ekadashi 2025 | Krishna | Phalguna | Feb 23, 01:55 PM – Feb 24, 01:44 PM |
| Mar 10 | Mon | Amalaki Ekadashi 2025 | Shukla | Phalguna | Mar 09, 07:45 AM – Mar 10, 07:44 AM |
| Mar 25 | Tue | Papmochani Ekadashi | Krishna | Chaitra | Mar 25, 05:05 AM – Mar 26, 03:45 AM |
| Mar 26 | Wed | Vaishnava Papmochani Ekadashi | Krishna | Chaitra | Mar 25, 05:05 AM – Mar 26, 03:45 AM |
| Apr 8 | Tue | Kamada Ekadashi | Shukla | Chaitra | Apr 07, 08:00 PM – Apr 08, 09:12 PM |
| Apr 24 | Thu | Varuthini Ekadashi | Krishna | Vaishakha | Apr 23, 04:43 PM – Apr 24, 02:32 PM |
| May 8 | Thu | Mohini Ekadashi | Shukla | Vaishakha | May 07, 10:19 AM – May 08, 12:29 PM |
| May 23 | Fri | Apara Ekadashi | Krishna | Jyeshtha | May 23, 01:12 AM – May 23, 10:29 PM |
| Jun 6 | Fri | Nirjala Ekadashi | Shukla | Jyeshtha | Jun 06, 02:15 AM – Jun 07, 04:47 AM |
| Jun 7 | Sat | Vaishnava Nirjala Ekadashi | Shukla | Jyeshtha | Jun 06, 02:15 AM – Jun 07, 04:47 AM |
| Jun 21 | Sat | Yogini Ekadashi | Krishna | Ashadha | Jun 21, 07:18 AM – Jun 22, 04:27 AM |
| Jun 22 | Sun | Vaishnava Yogini Ekadashi | Krishna | Ashadha | Jun 21, 07:18 AM – Jun 22, 04:27 AM |
| Jul 6 | Sun | Devshayani Ekadashi | Shukla | Ashadha | Jul 05, 06:58 PM – Jul 06, 09:14 PM |
| Jul 21 | Mon | Kamika Ekadashi | Krishna | Shravana | Jul 20, 12:12 PM – Jul 21, 09:38 AM |
| Aug 5 | Tue | Shravana Putrada Ekadashi | Shukla | Shravana | Aug 04, 11:41 AM – Aug 05, 01:12 PM |
| Aug 19 | Tue | Aja Ekadashi | Krishna | Bhadrapada | Aug 18, 05:22 PM – Aug 19, 03:32 PM |
| Sep 3 | Wed | Parsva Ekadashi | Shukla | Bhadrapada | Sep 03, 03:53 AM – Sep 04, 04:21 AM |
| Sep 17 | Wed | Indira Ekadashi | Krishna | Ashwina | Sep 17, 12:21 AM – 11:39 PM |
| Oct 3 | Fri | Papankusha Ekadashi | Shukla | Ashwina | Oct 02, 07:10 PM – Oct 03, 06:32 PM |
| Oct 17 | Fri | Rama Ekadashi | Krishna | Kartika | Oct 16, 10:35 AM – Oct 17, 11:12 AM |
| Nov 1 | Sat | Devutthana Ekadashi | Shukla | Kartika | Nov 01, 09:11 AM – Nov 02, 07:31 AM |
| Nov 15 | Sat | Utpanna Ekadashi | Krishna | Margashirsha | Nov 15, 12:49 AM – Nov 16, 02:37 AM |
| Dec 1 | Mon | Mokshada Ekadashi | Shukla | Margashirsha | Nov 30, 09:29 PM – Dec 01, 07:01 PM |
| Dec 15 | Mon | Saphala Ekadashi | Krishna | Pausha | Dec 14, 06:49 PM – Dec 15, 09:19 PM |
| Dec 30 | Tue | Pausha Putrada Ekadashi | Shukla | Pausha | Dec 30, 07:50 AM – Dec 31, 05:00 AM |
| Dec 31 | Wed | Vaikuntha Ekadashi / Vaishnava Pausha Putrada Ekadashi | Shukla | Pausha | Dec 30, 07:50 AM – Dec 31, 05:00 AM |
Ekadashi 2025 Vrat Vidhi (How to Fast on Ekadashi)
Ekadashi fasting is one of the most auspicious Vratas for Lord Vishnu Bhakts. Here’s how it is generally observed:
Pre-Fasting Day (Dashami):
- Consume only one Satvik meal in the afternoon.
- Avoid onion, garlic, rice, wheat, pulses, and legumes.
- Refrain from indulging in anger, gossip, and negative thoughts.
Fasting Day (Ekadashi):
- Choose your fasting level based on health and capacity:
- Nirjala Vrat: No food or water (only by experienced devotees)
- Jal Se Upvaas: Only water
- Phalahar Vrat: Fruits and milk
- Eka Bhojan: One light Satvik meal (without grains)
- Chant Vishnu Sahasranama, read Bhagavad Gita, and meditate.
- Visit or worship at a Vishnu temple or home altar.
Fast Breaking Day (Dwadashi):
- Break your fast only after sunrise and before the end of Dwadashi Tithi.
- Prefer breaking the fast with light fruits or cow’s milk, followed by a Satvik meal.
Smartha vs Vaishnava Ekadashi 2025 Fasting
| Category | Smartha | Vaishnava |
|---|---|---|
| Followers | General householders | Strict Vishnu bhakts, Sanyasis |
| Vrat Day | First Ekadashi day | Usually a day after Smartha |
| Ideal for | Grihasthas (householders) | Devotees seeking Moksha |
| Example | March 25, 2025 – Papmochani Ekadashi (Smartha) | March 26, 2025 – Vaishnava Papmochani Ekadashi |
Both can be observed by those who want the grace of Lord Vishnu, especially on Vaikuntha Ekadashi, Nirjala Ekadashi, and Devshayani Ekadashi.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Ekadashi 2025
What is Ekadashi and why is it important?
Ekadashi is the 11th lunar day (Tithi) that occurs twice a month in the Hindu calendar—once during the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) and once during the Krishna Paksha (waning phase). It is considered highly auspicious for Lord Vishnu worship. Observing Ekadashi Vrat helps in spiritual purification, removing sins (Paap), and attaining Moksha.
How many Ekadashi fasting days are there in 2025?
There are 25 Ekadashi fasting dates in 2025, including special Ekadashis like Vaikuntha Ekadashi, Nirjala Ekadashi, and Devshayani Ekadashi. Some months have two fasting days due to the Smartha and Vaishnava calculation differences.
What are the most significant Ekadashi fasts in 2025?
The most important Ekadashi dates in 2025 are:
- Nirjala Ekadashi (June 6, 2025) – observed without food or water.
- Vaikuntha Ekadashi (December 31, 2025) – considered gateway to salvation.
- Devshayani Ekadashi (July 6, 2025) – marks the beginning of Chaturmas.
These Ekadashis hold great spiritual power for devotees of Lord Vishnu.
What can you eat on Ekadashi fasting?
During Ekadashi fast, devotees avoid grains, pulses, rice, and cereals. Allowed foods include:
- Fruits (banana, apple, coconut)
- Milk and dairy products
- Rock salt
- Sabudana (tapioca)
- Singhara (water chestnut) flour
Fasting can be done with only water, fruits and milk, or complete Nirjala (no food or water) depending on personal strength and intent.
When should Ekadashi fast be broken?
Ekadashi fasting is usually broken on the next day (Dwadashi Tithi) after sunrise, and within the specific Parana time mentioned in Panchang. Breaking the fast too early or late is not recommended.
What is the difference between Smartha and Vaishnava Ekadashi?
- Smartha Ekadashi is observed by grihasthas (householders) and common devotees.
- Vaishnava Ekadashi is specifically for staunch devotees of Lord Vishnu and sanyasis.
Vaishnava Ekadashi is often observed a day after Smartha Ekadashi.
Example:
Papmochani Ekadashi (Smartha) – March 25, 2025
Vaishnava Papmochani Ekadashi – March 26, 2025
Which Ekadashi gives Moksha or liberation?
Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Nirjala Ekadashi are considered extremely powerful for attaining Moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth). Devotees also believe that Devutthana Ekadashi grants Vishnu’s eternal blessings and opens spiritual doors.
Is it okay to skip Ekadashi fasting?
While skipping Ekadashi is not a sin, regular observance of Ekadashi Vrat is highly recommended for spiritual seekers, especially those devoted to Lord Vishnu. Even observing Ekadashi with fruits or simple food brings good karma.
How to observe Ekadashi fast at home properly?
To observe Ekadashi Vrat at home:
- Eat one Satvik meal a day before (Dashami).
- Avoid rice, onion, garlic, grains, and non-veg.
- Worship Lord Vishnu with Tulsi leaves and chant Vishnu Sahasranama.
- Read Ekadashi Mahatmya and keep a positive mind.
- Break the fast on Dwadashi morning as per Panchang timing.
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Where to find authentic Ekadashi 2025 calendar for India?
You can find a complete Ekadashi 2025 list with Tithi timings and Paksha details on PanditJiOnWay.com, your trusted portal for Hindu Puja services, Vrat details, and online pandit bookings.
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