Dattatreya Jayanti 2025: Date, History, Significance, Puja Vidhi & Benefits
Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 is one of the most sacred Hindu festivals, celebrated as the birth anniversary of Lord Dattatreya, the divine manifestation of the Trimurti – Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh.
In 2025, devotees will observe this holy day with deep devotion on Thursday, 4 December 2025, during the auspicious Margashirsha Purnima.
This detailed guide covers the Date, Tithi timings, history, importance, fasting rules, puja procedure, celebrations, and benefits of Dattatreya Jayanti. Panditji on Way – India’s First & Largest Online Puja Booking Portal
Table of Contents
- What is Dattatreya Jayanti
- Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 Date & Timings
- Significance of Dattatreya Jayanti
- Who is Lord Dattatreya
- History & Story Behind Dattatreya Jayanti
- Celebrations Across India
- Dattatreya Jayanti Puja Vidhi
- Fasting Rules
- Dattatreya Jayanti Benefits
- Beej Mantra of Lord Dattatreya
- How to Book a Pandit for Dattatreya Puja
- FAQs
What is Dattatreya Jayanti?
Dattatreya Jayanti marks the appearance day of Lord Dattatreya, the unified form of the holy trinity.
The festival is observed on Purnima (full moon) of the Margashirsha month, known for its spiritual purity and divine vibrations.
Devotees consider this day extremely auspicious for:
• spiritual progress
• removal of karmic obstacles
• seeking guidance from Guru Tatva
• attaining wisdom & clarity
Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 Date & Tithi Timings
| Event | Date & Time |
|---|---|
| Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 | Thursday, 4 December 2025 |
| Purnima Tithi Begins | 08:37 AM, 4 December 2025 |
| Purnima Tithi Ends | 04:43 AM, 5 December 2025 |
The entire night of Margashirsha Purnima is considered auspicious for worship, meditation, fasting, and chanting Datta Mantras.
Significance of Dattatreya Jayanti 2025
Dattatreya Jayanti holds profound meaning in regions like Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and spiritual centres across India.
Major significance:
• Lord Dattatreya symbolizes knowledge, renunciation, and universal compassion.
• Worshipping him removes past life karmas, ancestral doshas, and planetary afflictions.
• Followers believe that Datta Principle (Tatva) is 1000 times more active on this day.
• Observing fast and puja brings mental clarity, healing, and spiritual elevation.
Who is Lord Dattatreya?
Lord Dattatreya is regarded as:
• The combined incarnation of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva
• The Adi Guru (Guru of all Gurus)
• A revered deity for Nath Panth, Avadhutas, and Datta Sampradaya
• A teacher who learned from 24 Gurus, symbolizing inner wisdom
• A divine protector who destroys negative energies, ego, and ignorance
He is depicted with three heads and six arms, each holding divine objects representing the Trimurti.
History of Dattatreya Jayanti
The story of Lord Dattatreya’s birth is rooted in purity, devotion, and spiritual strength.
Parents of Lord Dattatreya
• Mother: Anasuya – the epitome of chastity and devotion
• Father: Sage Atri – a revered sage of Vedic times
The Divine Test
The consorts of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva once felt challenged by Anasuya’s virtue.
They requested the Trimurti to test her devotion. Disguised as sages, they asked Anasuya to feed them while she was unclothed, testing her Sati Dharma.
Through her purity and spiritual power, she transformed them into infants. Later, upon the goddesses’ request, she restored them. The Trimurti blessed her with a son—Dattatreya, embodying their combined energy.
Where is Dattatreya Jayanti Celebrated Mainly?
The grandest celebrations take place in:
| State / Region | Significance |
|---|---|
| Maharashtra | Strong Datta Sampradaya presence, major temples |
| Karnataka | Ancient Datta temples, 7-day utsav |
| Andhra Pradesh | Devotional gatherings & special rituals |
| Gujarat | Historic Datta temples & bhajan programs |
Notable temples include:
• Manik Prabhu Temple
• Ganagapur Dattatreya Temple
• Narsobawadi Temple
• Girnar Hill Dattatreya Temple
Celebrations of Dattatreya Jayanti
Devotees participate in spiritual rituals such as:
• Holy bath in rivers
• Special abhishekam, homam, and archana
• Recitation of Avadhut Gita, Guru Charitra, Jivamukta Gita
• Temple decorations with flowers and lights
• Group bhajans and satsangs
• Seven-day festivals in Datta temples
Dattatreya Jayanti Puja Vidhi
A traditional puja procedure includes:
- Wake up early and take a holy bath
- Clean the puja area and light a lamp
- Apply sandalwood, turmeric, and vermilion to the idol
- Offer flowers, incense, fruits, and naivedya
- Perform abhisheka with water, milk, curd, ghee, and honey
- Chant Datta Mantras
- Perform 7 pradakshina (circumambulations)
- Offer prasad and perform aarti
Recommended Mantras
• “Om Shri Gurudev Datta”
• “Sri Guru Dattatreyaya Namaha”
• “Hari Om Tatsat Jai Guru Datta”
Fasting Rules of Dattatreya Jayanti
Devotees observe different types of fasts:
Allowed During Fast
• Fruits
• Milk
• Satvik foods
• Herbal drinks
Avoid Completely
• Onion
• Garlic
• Non-veg food
• Heavy grains
Types of Fasting
| Type | Details |
|---|---|
| Phalahar Vrat | Only fruits and milk |
| Satvik Fast | Light foods without grains |
| Nirjala Vrat | No food, no water (performed by advanced devotees) |
Fasting increases purity, focus, and spiritual awareness.
Benefits of Dattatreya Jayanti 2025
Observing this festival with devotion blesses devotees with:
• Improvement in concentration and learning ability
• Removal of ego and negative emotions
• Spiritual protection and divine guidance
• Fulfillment of material and spiritual desires
• Freedom from fear, anxiety, and karmic debts
• Strength, intelligence, and emotional balance
• Protection from malefic planets
• Resolution of ancestral issues (Pitru Dosha)
Beej Mantra for Lord Dattatreya
Dakshinamurthy Beejam cha Raama Beeken samyuktam
Draam Ityekaaksharam Gneyam Bindunaathakalaatmakam
Dattasyaadi Mantrasyaa Datreya syaadimaswaraha
Tatrastharepha samyuktam Bindunada Kalatmika
Yetat beejam Mayapa Roktham Brahma-vishnu-shiva namakam
Book a Pandit for Dattatreya Jayanti Puja
To perform a proper Dattatreya Puja, devotees often seek well-versed Vedic pandits.
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External Reference Link:
• https://www.iskcon.org
• https://www.baps.org
FAQs for Dattatreya Jayanti 2025
1. What is the exact date of Dattatreya Jayanti 2025?
Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated on Thursday, 4 December 2025, which falls on Margashirsha Purnima. This is the day devotees worship Lord Dattatreya, the combined incarnation of Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh.
2. What are the Purnima Tithi timings for Dattatreya Jayanti 2025?
The official Purnima timings for Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 are:
• Begins: 08:37 AM on 4 December 2025
• Ends: 04:43 AM on 5 December 2025
These timings are most suitable for performing the puja, fasting, and chanting rituals.
3. Why is Dattatreya Jayanti celebrated?
Dattatreya Jayanti marks the birth of Lord Dattatreya, who represents the divine unity of the Trimurti. The day is believed to remove karmic blockages, offer spiritual protection, and help devotees gain wisdom, clarity, and liberation.
4. What is the importance of fasting on Dattatreya Jayanti?
Fasting on Dattatreya Jayanti purifies the mind and body. Devotees avoid grains, onion, garlic, and tamasic foods. Many observe Nirjala Vrat (without food or water) for higher spiritual benefits. Fasting is believed to remove sins, strengthen devotion, and invoke the blessings of Lord Dattatreya.
5. How to perform Dattatreya Jayanti Puja at home?
A simple home puja includes:
• Taking a bath early morning
• Applying turmeric, sandalwood, and kumkum to the deity
• Offering flowers, incense, lamp, fruits, and naivedya
• Performing abhisheka with milk, water, honey, and curd
• Chanting mantras like “Om Shri Gurudev Datta”
• Completing seven pradakshinas around the idol
Reading Guru Charitra or Avadhut Gita enhances spiritual merit.
6. Which places celebrate Dattatreya Jayanti with the greatest significance?
The festival is celebrated widely in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Gujarat. Major pilgrimage sites include Ganagapur, Narsobawadi, Manik Prabhu Temple, and Girnar Hill, where lakhs of devotees gather for rituals and festivals.
7. What are the spiritual benefits of observing Dattatreya Jayanti?
Dattatreya Jayanti is believed to:
• Remove planetary obstacles and negative energies
• Heal mental, emotional, and karmic suffering
• Boost concentration, memory, and spiritual awareness
• Grant protection, prosperity, and righteous direction
• Resolve ancestral issues and Pitru Dosha
8. What mantras should be chanted on Dattatreya Jayanti for maximum benefit?
Popular mantras include:
• “Om Shri Gurudev Datta”
• “Sri Guru Dattatreyaya Namaha”
• “Hari Om Tatsat Jai Guru Datta”
Chanting these mantras is said to activate the Datta Principle and purify the mind.
9. Can Dattatreya Jayanti be celebrated at home, and is it necessary to visit a temple?
Yes, Dattatreya Jayanti can be celebrated at home with simple puja rituals. Temple visits are optional. Consistent devotion, fasting, and sincere prayer at home offer equal spiritual benefits.
10. How can I book a Pandit for Dattatreya Jayanti Puja in 2025?
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11. What should devotees avoid eating on Dattatreya Jayanti?
Devotees avoid grains, lentils, salt-heavy foods, onion, garlic, and all non-vegetarian items. Only satvik food, milk, and fruits are recommended.
12. Is Dattatreya Jayanti good for resolving karmic obstacles?
Yes. Scriptures describe this day as the most powerful for clearing karmic debts and receiving blessings from the Guru Tatva.
13. What scriptures should be read on Dattatreya Jayanti?
Guru Charitra, Datta Mahatmya, Avadhut Gita, and Jivanmukta Gita are highly recommended for spiritual upliftment.
14. What time is best for performing Dattatreya Puja on 4 December 2025?
The most auspicious period is during Margashirsha Purnima evening, but puja may be performed anytime between 08:37 AM (start of Purnima) to 12 AM midnight for full benefits.
Conclusion
Dattatreya Jayanti 2025 is a spiritually uplifting festival that inspires devotees to seek wisdom, inner peace, and divine blessings. Observing the puja, fasting, chanting, and charity on this day helps remove karmic obstacles and guides one toward righteousness.
If you wish to perform Dattatreya Jayanti Puja at home with complete rituals,
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