2026 Makar Sankranti Phalam, Punya Kaal Muhurta, Timings and Significance
2026 Makar Sankranti, also known as Sankranthi, Pongal, Maghi or Uttarayana, marks the Sun’s transition into Makara Rashi (Capricorn). This festival holds immense significance in Hindu scriptures and is considered highly auspicious for charity, Surya Puja, and new beginnings.
Below is the complete and detailed 2026 Makar Sankranti Phalam, Punya Kaal Muhurta, Mahapunya Kaal, Sankranti Karana, and astrological predictions.
Modern Clock
12 Hour | 24 Hour | 24 Plus Format for Muhurat Precision
2026 Makar Sankranti Phalam & Muhurat
Main Muhurat Table
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Festival Name | Makar Sankranti / Makara Sankranti |
| Date | Wednesday, January 14, 2026 |
| Sankranti Moment | 15:13 (3:13 PM) |
| Location | New Delhi, India |
| Punya Kaal Muhurta | 15:13 to 17:45 |
| Punya Kaal Duration | 2 Hours 32 Minutes |
| Maha Punya Kaal Muhurta | 15:13 to 16:58 |
| Maha Punya Kaal Duration | 1 Hour 45 Minutes |
| Sankranti Karana | Balava |
| Sankranti Ghati | 23 (Dinamana) |
| Moonsign (Chandra Rashi) | Vrishchika (Scorpio) |
| Nakshatra | Anuradha (Maitra Sangyaka) |
Astrological Phalam Table
| Prediction Category | Phalam (2026) |
|---|---|
| Government Impact | Favourable for governments |
| Commodity Prices | Expected to be normal/stable |
| Public Sentiment | Brings fear and anxiety |
| Health Effects | People will enjoy good health |
| International Relations | Affinity among nations |
| Agricultural Impact | Increase in grain stocks |
Traditional Sankranti Phalam Table
| Sankranti Property | Indication |
|---|---|
| Name | Mandakini |
| Facing (Vara Mukha) | South (Dakshina) |
| Sighting (Drishti) | North-East (Ishana) |
| Direction Going To | West (Pashchima) |
| Vehicle (Vahana) | Bagha (Tiger) |
| Upa Vahana | Ghoda (Horse) |
| Clothes (Vastra) | Yellow (Peeta) |
| Weapon (Ayudha) | Gada (Mace) |
| Food (Bhakshya Padartha) | Payasa (Sweet Rice) |
| Body Application | Kumkuma |
| Varna | Bhuta |
| Flower | Jati |
| Age (Vaya) | Kumar |
| State (Avastha) | Bhoga (Pleasure) |
| Position (Sthiti) | Sitting (Baithi) |
| Food Vessel | Silver (Chandi) |
| Jewelry | Kankana |
| Cloth Type (Kanchuki) | Hari (Green) |
| Karana Mukha | South (Dakshina) |
Punya Kaal Significance
| Aspect | Explanation |
|---|---|
| What is Punya Kaal? | The period of 40 Ghatis after Sankranti considered auspicious |
| Importance | Best time for Snan, Daan, Surya Arghya, Havan, Annadan |
| If Sankranti is after Sunset | Punya Kaal shifts to next day sunrise |
| Sankranti Timing 2026 | Happens in daytime, so rituals on same day |
| Highly Auspicious Duration | First 1 Ghati after Sankranti |
Regional Names
| State / Region | Local Name |
|---|---|
| Tamil Nadu | Pongal |
| Gujarat, Rajasthan | Uttarayana |
| Punjab, Haryana | Maghi |
| Andhra Pradesh, Telangana | Pedda Panduga |
Pandit Booking
| Service | Information |
|---|---|
| Book Pandit for Makar Sankranti Puja | Certified, Verified, Vedic Pandits |
| Service Provider | Panditji On Way |
| Availability | India, USA, UK, Canada |
| Website | https://www.panditjionway.com (Panditji on way) |
| Services Offered | Surya Puja, Sankranti Havan, Til Daan Puja, Grih Shanti |
2026 Makar Sankranti
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When is Makar Sankranti in 2026? | January 14, 2026 (Wednesday) |
| What is the Sankranti Moment? | 15:13 PM |
| What is the Punya Kaal in 2026? | 15:13 to 17:45 |
| What is the Maha Punya Kaal? | 15:13 to 16:58 |
| Can rituals be done after sunset? | No, unless Sankranti occurs after sunset. In 2026, rituals can be done same day. |
| Most important ritual? | Snan, Daan, Til Daan, Surya Arghya, Havan, Annadan |
2026 Makar Sankranti Phalam (Predictions)
Key Phalam for 2026
- Favourable for governments and administrative decisions.
- Commodity prices expected to remain stable.
- Possibility of general fear or anxiety among public.
- Positive influence on public health.
- Increased harmony between nations.
- Improved grain stock availability and agricultural productivity.
Detailed Sankranti Phalam (Traditional Attributes)
| Sankranti Property | Phalam Indication |
|---|---|
| Naam / Name | Mandakini |
| Vara Mukha / Facing | Dakshina (South) |
| Drishti / Sighting | Ishana (North-East) |
| Gamana / Going To | Pashchima (West) |
| Vahana / Vehicle | Bagha (Tiger) |
| Upa Vahana / Secondary Vehicle | Ghoda (Horse) |
| Vastra / Clothes | Peeta (Yellow) |
| Ayudha / Weapon | Gada (Mace) |
| Bhakshya Padartha / Food | Payasa (Sweet Rice) |
| Gandha Dravya | Kumkuma |
| Varna / Caste | Bhuta (Ghost) |
| Pushpa / Flower | Jati |
| Vaya / Age | Kumar |
| Avastha | Bhoga (Pleasure) |
| Karana Mukha | Dakshina (South) |
| Sthiti | Baithi (Sitting) |
| Bhojana Patra | Chandi (Silver) |
| Abhushana | Kankana |
| Kanchuki | Hari (Green) |
Significance of Punya Kaal and Mahapunya Kaal
According to scriptures, the 40 Ghatis (approx. 16 hours) after Makar Sankranti are considered the most auspicious for Sankranti rituals.
Activities Recommended During Punya Kaal
- Taking holy bath
- Offering Naivedya to Lord Surya
- Charity or Dakshina
- Performing Shraddha
- Breaking fast (Parana)
Important Rule
If Makar Sankranti occurs after sunset, all rituals must be performed after sunrise the next day. For 2026, since Sankranti occurs at 15:13, rituals should be done on the same day.
Regional Names of Makar Sankranti
- Tamil Nadu: Pongal
- Gujarat & Rajasthan: Uttarayana
- Punjab & Haryana: Maghi
The timings differ from city to city. Always check local Panchang for accuracy.
Why Makara Sankranti is Important in Astrology
Makara Sankranti marks the beginning of Uttarayana, the Sun’s six-month northward journey, symbolizing positivity, growth, abundance, and good fortune.
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FAQ for Makar Sankranti 2026
1. What is the date of Makar Sankranti in 2026?
Makar Sankranti in 2026 will be observed on Wednesday, January 14, 2026. The Sun enters Makara Rashi (Capricorn) on this date, marking the start of Uttarayana.
2. What is the Makar Sankranti Moment (Sankranti Samay) in 2026?
The exact Makar Sankranti Moment in 2026 is 15:13 PM according to the Panchang for New Delhi, India.
3. What is the Punya Kaal Muhurat for Makar Sankranti 2026?
The Punya Kaal for Makar Sankranti 2026 is from 15:13 to 17:45, lasting 2 hours 32 minutes. This is the most auspicious period for Snan, Daan, Surya Arghya and charity.
4. What is the Maha Punya Kaal for Makar Sankranti 2026?
The Maha Punya Kaal is from 15:13 to 16:58, lasting 1 hour 45 minutes. This time is considered the most spiritually rewarding duration.
5. Can we perform Makar Sankranti rituals after sunset in 2026?
No. In 2026, Makar Sankranti occurs at 15:13 PM, which is before sunset. All rituals such as Snan, Daan and Havan must be performed the same day during daylight.
6. What should be done during Punya Kaal on Makar Sankranti?
During Punya Kaal, devotees should take a holy bath, offer water (Arghya) to Lord Surya, give charity (Til Daan, Annadaan), perform Pitra Tarpan and conduct Surya Puja or Havan.
7. Why is Makar Sankranti considered auspicious?
Makar Sankranti marks the beginning of Uttarayana, the Sun’s northward movement. Scriptures consider this period beneficial for spiritual growth, prosperity, good health and new beginnings.
8. What is the Sankranti Karana in 2026?
The Sankranti Karana for 2026 Makar Sankranti is Balava, influencing agricultural productivity, government decisions, and public morale.
9. What is the astrological significance of Makar Sankranti 2026?
In 2026, Makara Sankranti occurs with the Moon in Vrishchika Rashi under Anuradha Nakshatra, indicating stability in governance, normal commodity prices, increased grain stocks and overall good health.
10. What is the best time to perform Makar Sankranti Puja at home in 2026?
The ideal time to perform Sankranti Puja, Havan or Surya Arghya is during Maha Punya Kaal (15:13–16:58) or anytime within the Punya Kaal (15:13–17:45).
11. Which food items are traditionally offered during Makar Sankranti?
Tilgul, jaggery, Payasa (sweet rice), Khichdi, Sesame Laddu and seasonal crops are traditionally offered to Lord Surya.
12. What is the best place to book a Pandit for Makar Sankranti Puja?
You can book certified and experienced Vedic Pandits for Sankranti Puja through Panditji On Way, India’s first and largest online pooja portal:
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13. Is Punya Kaal the same for all cities in India?
No. Punya Kaal varies depending on the local sunrise, sunset and Sankranti Moment. Always check the Panchang for your specific location before performing rituals.
14. What is the meaning of Maha Punya Kaal?
Maha Punya Kaal is the most sacred window within the Punya Kaal. Any charity, bath, or Surya Puja done during this period results in maximum spiritual merit.
15. Which states celebrate Makar Sankranti under different names?
Tamil Nadu celebrates as Pongal, Gujarat and Rajasthan as Uttarayana, Punjab and Haryana as Maghi, while Andhra Pradesh and Telangana call it Pedda Panduga.
Conclusion
Makara Sankranti 2026 brings a blend of auspicious planetary movements, stable economic conditions, and blessings from Lord Surya. Performing rituals during Punya Kaal ensures spiritual upliftment and prosperity.
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